Imperfective and Perfective

Imperfective

Imperfective noun - Aspect without regard to the beginning or completion of the action of the verb.
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Synonyms for Imperfective

Perfective is an antonym for imperfective.

Perfective

Perfective noun - A tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect).
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Synonyms for Perfective

Imperfective is an antonym for perfective.

Both words in one sentence

  • Imperfective Verbs must be modified with another verb, быть, to make them "future tense," and Perfective Verbs cannot be conjugated into present tense at all: any conjugation automatically implies past or future.
  • At its most basic, all Russian verbs come in two forms: a "Perfective" form (implying a one-time, future, or completed action) and an "Imperfective" form (implying a repeated, current, or on-going action).
Cite this Source
Perfective and Imperfective. (2016). Retrieved 2026, August 15, from https://thesaurus.plus/related/imperfective/perfective
Imperfective & Perfective. N.p., 2016. Web. 15 Aug. 2026. <https://thesaurus.plus/related/imperfective/perfective>.
Perfective or Imperfective. 2016. Accessed August 15, 2026. https://thesaurus.plus/related/imperfective/perfective.




Google Ngram Viewer shows how "imperfective" and "perfective" have occurred on timeline