Abstaining
Refuse and abstaining are semantically related. in hold back from doing topic. In some cases you can use "Refuse" instead a verb "Abstaining".
Refuse
Refuse verb - To be unwilling to grant.
Abstaining and refuse are semantically related. Sometimes you can replace term "Abstaining" with "Refuse", this verbs are similar.
Cite this Source
Refuse and Abstaining. (2016). Retrieved 2026, July 21, from https://thesaurus.plus/related/abstaining/refuse
Abstaining & Refuse. N.p., 2016. Web. 21 Jul. 2026. <https://thesaurus.plus/related/abstaining/refuse>.
Refuse or Abstaining. 2016. Accessed July 21, 2026. https://thesaurus.plus/related/abstaining/refuse.
Google Ngram Viewer shows how "abstaining" and "refuse" have occurred on timeline