Abstract
Abstract noun - A short statement of the main points.
Usage example: the scientist wrote a bare-bones abstract of his research and conclusions
Summary is a synonym for abstract in thing topic. In some cases you can use "Summary" instead a noun "Abstract", when it comes to topics like report, outline. popular alternative
Summary
Summary noun - A short statement of the main points.
Usage example: many book reports choose to begin with a summary of the book
Abstract is a synonym for summary in report topic. You can use "Abstract" instead a noun "Summary", if it concerns topics such as outline, synopsis, short statement of main points. popular alternative
Mutual synonyms
Related pairs
How words are described
| condensed | condensed abstract | condensed summary |
Cite this Source
Summary and Abstract. (2016). Retrieved 2026, July 21, from https://thesaurus.plus/related/abstract/summary
Abstract & Summary. N.p., 2016. Web. 21 Jul. 2026. <https://thesaurus.plus/related/abstract/summary>.
Summary or Abstract. 2016. Accessed July 21, 2026. https://thesaurus.plus/related/abstract/summary.
Google Ngram Viewer shows how "abstract" and "summary" have occurred on timeline