Extend
Extend verb - To make longer.
Usage example: our guests from out of town extended their visit by a week
Shorten
Shorten verb - To make less in extent or duration.
Usage example: if Grandma has to go shopping today, you'll need to shorten your visit
Common collocations
Both words in one sentence
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Kurobara Alice: Vampires can drink each other's blood to extend their lifespan, but it will shorten the blood-source's life by the same amount.
Source: Life Drinker -
Life Drinker: Vampires can drink each other's blood to extend their lifespan, but it will shorten the blood-source's life by the same amount.
Source: Manga / Kurobara Alice
Cite this Source
Shorten and Extend. (2016). Retrieved 2026, July 21, from https://thesaurus.plus/related/extend/shorten
Extend & Shorten. N.p., 2016. Web. 21 Jul. 2026. <https://thesaurus.plus/related/extend/shorten>.
Shorten or Extend. 2016. Accessed July 21, 2026. https://thesaurus.plus/related/extend/shorten.
Google Ngram Viewer shows how "extend" and "shorten" have occurred on timeline