Scarcity and Surplus

Scarcity

Scarcity noun - A falling short of an essential or desirable amount or number.
Usage example: the scarcity of good restaurants around here is surprising

Surplus is an antonym for scarcity in topics: shortage, deficiency.

Nearby Words: scarce, scarcely, scarceness

Surplus

Surplus noun - The state or an instance of going beyond what is usual, proper, or needed.
Usage example: we have a surplus of plastic knives, but we're short on forks and spoons for the picnic

Scarcity is an antonym for surplus.

Nearby Word: surplusage

How words are described

relative relative scarcity relative surplus
economic economic scarcity economic surplus
Cite this Source
Surplus and Scarcity. (2016). Retrieved 2026, July 21, from https://thesaurus.plus/related/scarcity/surplus
Scarcity & Surplus. N.p., 2016. Web. 21 Jul. 2026. <https://thesaurus.plus/related/scarcity/surplus>.
Surplus or Scarcity. 2016. Accessed July 21, 2026. https://thesaurus.plus/related/scarcity/surplus.
Google Ngram Viewer shows how "scarcity" and "surplus" have occurred on timeline